Hydrodynamics and sedimentary processes in the modern Rion strait (Greece): Interplay between tidal currents and internal tides

نویسندگان

چکیده

Straits are crossed by marine currents that amplified due to constrictions. These nearshore high-velocity flows problematic for offshore infrastructures (bridge pillars, cables, pipelines, etc), but constitute an interesting carbon-free energy source. Many modern straits dominated tidal which flow axially, with reversal directions and phase difference between the two interlinked basins. interplay with: sediment sources (including in situ carbonate production deltas), tectonic activity, inherited lowstand features, all shaping seafloor into complex geomorphologies. Previous studies have highlighted a common strait depositional model strait-center zone erosion on each side dune-bedded 3D 2D dunes ripples. Even if internal waves associated generated widely documented, effects of need be further investigated. The aim this study is unravel combined tides current pattern morphosedimentary features. We present example based interdisciplinary approach using high-resolution geophysical oceanographical data better constrain hydrodynamics processes acting seafloor. focus Rion Strait Greece controls connection Corinth Gulf Mediterranean Sea. Based multibeam bathymetry (MBES) over area 211 km2, we identify quantify different morphologies extracting bathymetric swath profiles. results integrated (ADCP) CTD In addition, use chirp sub-bottom profiles sparker seismic reflection document morphology architectures sedimentary deposits erosional features bottom. To complete dataset, analyzed Sea Surface Temperatures (SST) from satellite sensors. displays without dunes. At excepted location dunes, erosive pool crest morphology. This new completes re-localization erosion, bypass deposition asymmetric swept baroclinic currents. illustrates key role located confined deep basin open sea.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Marine Geology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1872-6151', '0025-3227']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2022.106771